Keluarga yang Adil Hidup Sejahtera

hak dan tanggungjawab wajar = 合理的权利与责任
判断定义时要同时看机会、权利和责任是否合理，而不是谁最受宠。例子：每个人有使用共用物品的机会，也完成适合的任务。注意：公平不等于把负担全部交给一人。

hak dan tanggungjawab wajar = reasonable rights and responsibilities
A definition of fairness should include reasonable opportunities, rights and duties rather than favouring one person. Example: everyone receives a turn with a shared item and completes a suitable task. Watch out: fairness never means placing the entire burden on one relative.

jumlah sama bagi keadaan sama = 相同条件下平均分
这里物品相同、没有特别需要，应把总数按人数平均。可以先计算八除以四，再检查每人份量。例子：八粒分给四人，每人两粒。注意：速度快不是多拿的公平理由。

jumlah sama bagi keadaan sama = equal amount in equal conditions
The items are identical and no special need is stated, so divide the total by the number of people. Calculate eight divided by four and check each share. Example: eight grapes shared by four people gives two each. Watch out: being faster is not a fair reason to take more.

adil mengikut kemampuan = 按能力公平分工
家庭成员年龄和能力不同，公平任务要考虑难度与安全。每个人仍可用适龄方式参与。例子：孩子收拾玩具，成人处理电器。注意：任务不同不代表有人可以无理由完全不参与。

adil mengikut kemampuan = fairness by ability
Relatives differ in age and ability, so task difficulty and safety must be considered. Everyone can still contribute in an age-appropriate way. Example: a child puts away toys while an adult handles an electrical appliance. Watch out: different tasks do not mean someone may avoid all contribution without a reason.

patuhi giliran = 遵守轮次
轮次结束后，应把共用物品交给下一人，并承认延误。例子：时间一到便保存工作，再让弟弟使用。注意：隐藏物品或继续拖延只会扩大不公平。

patuhi giliran = follow the turn
When a turn ends, pass the shared item to the next person and acknowledge any delay. Example: save the work when time is up and let the younger sibling use the tablet. Watch out: hiding the item or continuing to delay makes the unfairness worse.

penghargaan tanpa pilih kasih = 不偏心的肯定
两人都有努力，应让双方都获得真诚关注。可以用适合个人的方式肯定，但不能无理由忽略其中一人。例子：分别祝贺并询问学习经验。注意：比较高低可能伤害感受。

penghargaan tanpa pilih kasih = recognition without favouritism
Both siblings made an effort, so each should receive sincere attention. Recognition may be personalised, but one person should not be ignored without a reason. Example: congratulate both and ask about their learning experiences. Watch out: ranking their worth can hurt feelings instead of showing fairness.

kepercayaan dan kerjasama = 信任与合作
公平决定让人知道意见和权利受到重视，因此更愿意合作。例子：共同同意分工后，大家按时完成任务。注意：公平不是让所有人逃避困难，而是合理承担。

kepercayaan dan kerjasama = trust and cooperation
Fair decisions show that people's views and rights matter, so relatives are more willing to cooperate. Example: after agreeing on task division, everyone completes the work on time. Watch out: fairness does not let everyone avoid difficulty; it assigns responsibility reasonably.

bincang semula dengan sopan = 礼貌地重新讨论
若安排出现问题，应说明具体原因并提出合理调整，让家人一起评估。例子：考试周任务太多，可请求暂时交换。注意：破坏表格或故意不做不会解决不公平。

bincang semula dengan sopan = discuss again politely
If an arrangement becomes unbalanced, explain the specific reason and suggest a reasonable adjustment for the family to review. Example: ask to swap duties temporarily during an examination week. Watch out: destroying the schedule or refusing the task silently does not solve the fairness problem.

tenang dan dihargai = 安心与受重视
公平待遇通常使人感到安全、受尊重和安心，因为没有人被无故排除。例子：人人都有发言机会后，家人更放心。注意：感受应与公平带来的正面结果相符。

tenang dan dihargai = peaceful and valued
Fair treatment commonly helps people feel secure, respected and peaceful because no one is excluded without reason. Example: after everyone receives a chance to speak, relatives feel more reassured. Watch out: the chosen feeling should match the positive result of fairness in the situation.