Latihan kendiri
Berani Demi Nama Baik Keluarga
Jawab lapan soalan. Jika belum tepat, gunakan petunjuk dan cuba lagi.
Latihan kendiri
Apakah maksud berani menjaga nama baik keluarga?
berani melakukan yang betul = 勇敢做正确的事
定义要包含面对害怕、依据事实和采取负责行动。例子:虽然担心被责备,仍坦白说明损坏。注意:掩盖错误或盲目争吵不是勇气。
定义要包含面对害怕、依据事实和采取负责行动。例子:虽然担心被责备,仍坦白说明损坏。注意:掩盖错误或盲目争吵不是勇气。
berani melakukan yang betul = courage to do right
The definition should include facing fear, respecting facts and acting responsibly. Example: even when worried about blame, explain honestly how an item was damaged. Watch out: hiding mistakes or arguing blindly is not courage and does not protect trust.
The definition should include facing fear, respecting facts and acting responsibly. Example: even when worried about blame, explain honestly how an item was damaged. Watch out: hiding mistakes or arguing blindly is not courage and does not protect trust.
Latihan kendiri
Kamu tertumpahkan air di rumah saudara. Apakah tindakan terbaik?
mengaku dan membaiki = 承认并补救
先说明事实和道歉,再做安全、适龄的清理。例子:通知主人后拿布一起擦干。注意:掩盖水渍可能使人滑倒,嫁祸也会破坏信任。
先说明事实和道歉,再做安全、适龄的清理。例子:通知主人后拿布一起擦干。注意:掩盖水渍可能使人滑倒,嫁祸也会破坏信任。
mengaku dan membaiki = admit and repair
State the facts, apologise and take a safe, age-appropriate step to clean the spill. Example: inform the host and wipe the floor together. Watch out: hiding water may create a slipping hazard, while blaming a cousin damages trust.
State the facts, apologise and take a safe, age-appropriate step to clean the spill. Example: inform the host and wipe the floor together. Watch out: hiding water may create a slipping hazard, while blaming a cousin damages trust.
Latihan kendiri
Adik mahu menconteng dinding jiran. Apakah tindakan berani?
tolak dan cari bantuan = 拒绝并求助
错误行为涉及他人财物,应明确拒绝,并在需要时告诉成人。例子:请弟弟停手,带他离开并通知父母。注意:帮忙或放风都属于参与错误。
错误行为涉及他人财物,应明确拒绝,并在需要时告诉成人。例子:请弟弟停手,带他离开并通知父母。注意:帮忙或放风都属于参与错误。
tolak dan cari bantuan = refuse and seek help
The behaviour damages another person's property, so refuse clearly and tell an adult if needed. Example: ask the sibling to stop, move away and inform a parent. Watch out: helping or watching for approaching people still means participating in wrongdoing.
The behaviour damages another person's property, so refuse clearly and tell an adult if needed. Example: ask the sibling to stop, move away and inform a parent. Watch out: helping or watching for approaching people still means participating in wrongdoing.
Latihan kendiri
Bagaimanakah cara menegur ahli keluarga dengan baik?
teguran yang hormat = 尊重的提醒
良好提醒要语气平静、说明影响,并提出可行改变。例子:音乐影响邻居休息,请家人降低音量。注意:羞辱和大喊会让对方防备,难以解决问题。
良好提醒要语气平静、说明影响,并提出可行改变。例子:音乐影响邻居休息,请家人降低音量。注意:羞辱和大喊会让对方防备,难以解决问题。
teguran yang hormat = respectful reminder
A helpful reminder uses a calm tone, explains the effect and suggests a practical change. Example: explain that music disturbs a resting neighbour and ask the relative to lower it. Watch out: humiliation and shouting make the person defensive and do not solve the problem.
A helpful reminder uses a calm tone, explains the effect and suggests a practical change. Example: explain that music disturbs a resting neighbour and ask the relative to lower it. Watch out: humiliation and shouting make the person defensive and do not solve the problem.
Latihan kendiri
Apakah kepentingan mengaku kesalahan?
selesaikan masalah dan pulihkan kepercayaan = 解决问题并重建信任
坦白让相关人士知道事实,才能安排补救并逐步恢复信任。例子:说明损坏原因后共同修理。注意:承认错误不保证没有后果,但这是负责的开始。
坦白让相关人士知道事实,才能安排补救并逐步恢复信任。例子:说明损坏原因后共同修理。注意:承认错误不保证没有后果,但这是负责的开始。
selesaikan masalah dan pulihkan kepercayaan = solve and rebuild trust
Honesty gives the affected people the facts needed to arrange a solution and begin restoring trust. Example: explain how the damage happened and help repair it. Watch out: admitting a mistake does not guarantee no consequence, but it begins responsible action.
Honesty gives the affected people the facts needed to arrange a solution and begin restoring trust. Example: explain how the damage happened and help repair it. Watch out: admitting a mistake does not guarantee no consequence, but it begins responsible action.
Latihan kendiri
Keluarga dituduh tanpa bukti. Apakah cara mempertahankan nama baik?
jelaskan fakta dengan tenang = 冷静说明事实
受到不实指责时,只陈述可确认的资料,并请适当成人或负责人调查。例子:出示真实记录而不猜测。注意:假证据和反向诬告都会伤害更多人。
受到不实指责时,只陈述可确认的资料,并请适当成人或负责人调查。例子:出示真实记录而不猜测。注意:假证据和反向诬告都会伤害更多人。
jelaskan fakta dengan tenang = explain facts calmly
When an accusation lacks evidence, state only verifiable information and ask an appropriate adult or authority to investigate. Example: show a genuine record without guessing. Watch out: false evidence and counter-accusations harm more people and weaken credibility.
When an accusation lacks evidence, state only verifiable information and ask an appropriate adult or authority to investigate. Example: show a genuine record without guessing. Watch out: false evidence and counter-accusations harm more people and weaken credibility.
Latihan kendiri
Kamu takut untuk menolak ajakan yang salah. Apakah langkah selamat?
beredar dan dapatkan bantuan = 离开并求助
勇气也包括保护自己。若直接拒绝可能不安全,可先离开,再告诉可信任成人。例子:离开欺负人的群体,找老师协助。注意:独自强硬对抗可能增加风险。
勇气也包括保护自己。若直接拒绝可能不安全,可先离开,再告诉可信任成人。例子:离开欺负人的群体,找老师协助。注意:独自强硬对抗可能增加风险。
beredar dan dapatkan bantuan = leave and get help
Courage includes protecting yourself. If direct refusal may be unsafe, move away and contact a trusted adult. Example: leave a group pressuring others and seek a teacher's help. Watch out: confronting a hostile group alone may increase danger rather than resolve it.
Courage includes protecting yourself. If direct refusal may be unsafe, move away and contact a trusted adult. Example: leave a group pressuring others and seek a teacher's help. Watch out: confronting a hostile group alone may increase danger rather than resolve it.
Latihan kendiri
Apakah perasaan selepas melakukan perkara yang benar?
lega kerana bertanggungjawab = 负责后的安心
选择与诚实解决问题相符的感受。虽然行动前会紧张,做对事后通常较安心。例子:坦白并道歉后,知道问题正在处理而松一口气。注意:欺骗成功带来的兴奋不是道德勇气。
选择与诚实解决问题相符的感受。虽然行动前会紧张,做对事后通常较安心。例子:坦白并道歉后,知道问题正在处理而松一口气。注意:欺骗成功带来的兴奋不是道德勇气。
lega kerana bertanggungjawab = relief from responsibility
Choose the feeling that matches honest problem-solving. A person may feel nervous beforehand but more peaceful after doing what is right. Example: after admitting and apologising, feel relieved that the issue is being addressed. Watch out: excitement from successful deceit is not moral courage.
Choose the feeling that matches honest problem-solving. A person may feel nervous beforehand but more peaceful after doing what is right. Example: after admitting and apologising, feel relieved that the issue is being addressed. Watch out: excitement from successful deceit is not moral courage.
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