← Unit 3
Latihan · Unit 3 · Tanggungjawab Saya dalam Keluarga
1 / 1
Latihan kendiri

Tanggungjawab Saya dalam Keluarga

Jawab lapan soalan. Jika belum tepat, gunakan petunjuk dan cuba lagi.

Latihan kendiri

Ibu meminta Danish menyusun buku sendiri. Apakah tindakan bertanggungjawab?

menyelesaikan tugas sendiri = 自己完成任务
先确认任务是否合理并符合人物能力,再找出他有没有亲自、有步骤地完成。例子:把书分类后放回正确书架。注意:等待别人代劳或把物品藏起来,只是在逃避责任。
menyelesaikan tugas sendiri = complete a duty independently
First check whether the duty is reasonable and suitable for the person's ability. Then find the action that completes it personally and in an orderly way. Example: sort books and return them to the correct shelf. Watch out: waiting for another person or hiding the items only avoids responsibility.
Latihan kendiri

Mengapakah kita perlu membantu melakukan tugas rumah yang sesuai?

meringankan beban = 减轻负担
题目询问分担合适家务带来的好处。想一想当多人各自完成本分时,家人的工作量会怎样变化。例子:孩子收好自己的物品,父母就能处理其他事情。注意:分担不是把全部工作交给同一个人。
meringankan beban = reduce a burden
The question asks for the benefit of sharing suitable household duties. Think about how the family's workload changes when each person completes a fair part. Example: a child stores personal belongings so parents can attend to other work. Watch out: sharing does not mean giving every task to one person.
Latihan kendiri

Kakak menutup pintu pagar selepas pulang. Apakah kesan yang paling munasabah?

kesan munasabah = 合理后果
找出行动直接改变了什么,再选择最贴近这个变化的结果。关好入口主要影响住家范围的安全,不会自动完成其他任务。例子:门锁妥后,幼童意外走出的风险降低。注意:排除夸张或与行动无关的结果。
kesan munasabah = reasonable effect
Identify what the action changes directly, then choose the closest result. Securing an entrance mainly affects safety around the home; it cannot complete unrelated work automatically. Example: a closed gate reduces the risk of a young child wandering out. Watch out: remove exaggerated effects or outcomes unrelated to the action.
Latihan kendiri

Apakah perasaan sesuai selepas berjaya menyelesaikan tugas dengan baik?

puas selepas berusaha = 努力后的满足
完成任务后,应把感受与自己的付出和成果联系起来。认真行动并看见良好结果,通常会带来满足或自豪。例子:自己整理学习桌后,看见环境整齐而感到满意。注意:感受不应建立在别人重新做一次任务上。
puas selepas berusaha = satisfied after effort
Connect the feeling after a completed duty with the person's effort and result. Careful action followed by a good outcome commonly brings satisfaction or healthy pride. Example: after arranging a study table, feel pleased when the space is tidy. Watch out: the feeling should not depend on another person repeating the work.
Latihan kendiri

Manakah urutan yang menunjukkan cara melaksanakan tanggungjawab?

urutan tanggungjawab = 责任的步骤
题目要选一个从开始到结束都完整的流程。先辨认任务,再安全执行,最后检查成果,三步之间要有合理顺序。例子:知道要整理桌面、依序收好物品、检查有没有遗漏。注意:半途离开或找借口会中断流程。
urutan tanggungjawab = responsibility sequence
Choose a process that remains complete from beginning to end. Identify the duty, perform it safely and check the result in a logical order. Example: recognise that a table needs tidying, store each item and check for anything left behind. Watch out: leaving halfway or making excuses breaks the process.
Latihan kendiri

Mengapakah belajar bersungguh-sungguh boleh membanggakan keluarga?

usaha membanggakan keluarga = 努力让家人欣慰
题目关注的是认真学习所展现的态度,而不只是分数。持续努力能培养纪律并带来进步,让家人看见孩子尽本分。例子:每天按计划复习,即使成绩逐步提高,也值得肯定。注意:为家争光不代表每个人必须得到相同成绩。
usaha membanggakan keluarga = effort that makes a family proud
Focus on the attitude shown by diligent study, not only a score. Consistent effort develops discipline and progress, allowing the family to see that the child fulfils a duty. Example: revise according to a daily plan and improve gradually. Watch out: making a family proud does not require everyone to obtain the same marks.
Latihan kendiri

Apakah tindakan wajar jika tugas terlalu sukar untuk dilakukan sendiri?

minta bantuan apabila perlu = 必要时求助
任务超出能力时,负责的做法是诚实说明困难,并向可信任的成年人寻求安全指导。这样既不会逃避任务,也不会让自己冒险。例子:不懂使用清洁工具时先请父亲示范。注意:隐瞒问题或突然放弃会影响家庭安排。
minta bantuan apabila perlu = ask for help when needed
When a duty is beyond your ability, explain the difficulty honestly and seek safe guidance from a trusted adult. This avoids both neglecting the task and taking an unnecessary risk. Example: ask a father to demonstrate an unfamiliar cleaning tool. Watch out: hiding the problem or suddenly giving up disrupts the family plan.
Latihan kendiri

Lina terlupa memberi makanan kepada ikan. Bagaimanakah dia membetulkan kesilapan?

membetulkan kesilapan = 改正错误
负责的人犯错后会诚实承认、采取适当补救,并想办法避免重犯。三个步骤缺一不可。例子:忘记任务后先告诉母亲,安全补做,再设置提醒。注意:推卸责任或隐藏记录不能真正解决问题。
membetulkan kesilapan = correct a mistake
A responsible person admits a mistake honestly, takes a suitable corrective action and plans how to prevent repetition. All three parts matter. Example: tell a mother about the missed duty, complete it safely and set a reminder. Watch out: blaming another person or hiding the schedule does not solve the problem.
Latihan selesai

Bagus!

Kamu telah sampai ke akhir latihan ini.

Kembali ke Unit →