senggatan = minute mark Each small mark on a clock face stands for one minute. When the minute hand moves one mark, one minute has passed. There are 60 small marks around the whole face. Example: the minute hand moves 3 marks past 12, so 3 minutes have passed. Watch out: count the small marks, not the big numbers, when moving one step.
Langkah 2
Bilang lima-lima
Setiap nombor pada jam mewakili lima minit apabila dibaca oleh jarum minit.
Bilang lima-lima = 五个五个数 分针指着钟面上的数字时,每个数字代表5分钟:1是5分,2是10分,3是15分,一直数下去。例子:分针指着8,5 × 8 = 40,就是40分钟。注意:不能直接读那个数字,分针指着4是20分钟,不是4分钟。
Bilang lima-lima = count in fives When the minute hand points at a number, each number is worth 5 minutes: 1 is 5, 2 is 10, 3 is 15, and so on. Example: the minute hand points at 8, and 5 × 8 = 40, so it shows 40 minutes. Watch out: do not read the number itself; pointing at 4 means 20 minutes, not 4.
Langkah 3
Suku, setengah dan satu jam
Suku jam ialah 15 minit, setengah jam ialah 30 minit dan satu pusingan lengkap ialah 60 minit.
15 minit · 30 minit · 60 minit
suku jam dan setengah jam = 一刻钟和半小时 一刻钟是15分钟,半小时是30分钟,分针走完一整圈是60分钟。两个一刻钟是半小时,四个一刻钟是一小时。例子:15 + 15 + 15 + 15 = 60,所以四个一刻钟等于一小时。注意:suku 是四分之一,不是一半,别把一刻钟当成30分钟。
suku jam dan setengah jam = quarter hour and half hour A quarter hour is 15 minutes, half an hour is 30 minutes, and one full turn of the minute hand is 60 minutes. Two quarters make a half, and four quarters make an hour. Example: 15 + 15 + 15 + 15 = 60, so four quarter hours make one hour. Watch out: suku means a quarter, not a half.
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Satu senggatan kecil pada muka jam bersamaan…
senggatan kecil = 小刻度 题目问钟面上一个小刻度等于多少时间。线索:钟面一圈有60个小刻度,而分针走一圈刚好一小时。也可以数两个数字之间有几小格,再想那段是几分钟。例子:一把30 cm的尺,每1 cm之间又分成10小格,读长度时要分清大格和小格。注意:别把小刻度和大数字混在一起。
senggatan kecil = small mark The question asks how much time one small mark on a clock face shows. Clue: there are 60 small marks around the face, and one full turn of the minute hand is one hour. Example: a 30 cm ruler has 10 small marks inside every 1 cm, so big and small marks mean different things. Watch out: do not mix up the small marks with the big numbers.
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Jarum minit menunjuk angka 3 dari angka 12. Berapa minit?
angka 3 dari angka 12 = from 12 to 3 The minute hand moves from 12 to 3, and you must say how many minutes passed. Count in fives, adding 5 for each number from 1 up to 3. You can also count the small marks to check. Example: from 12 to 5 is 5 × 5 = 25 minutes. Watch out: pointing at 3 does not mean 3 minutes; multiply by five.
Ringkasan
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Ingat: satu senggatan satu minit; bilang lima-lima; suku, setengah dan satu jam.